Colleagues:

Today’s focus is on electronics technology. As a discipline, electronics technology is undergoing rapid and significant changes. While the demand for electronic jobs is going unfulfilled, enrollment is declining. Technicians just don’t do electronics in the electronics field; they are in many different industries. The job itself has changed for electronic technicians. What does this all mean?

This means a conflicting set of trends has converged.

  • Enrollment in traditional associate degree electronics technology programs has steadily declined since the late 1990’s. Maricopa Advance Technology Education Center’s (MATEC) recent survey of 52 two-year college programs found that enrollment has declined by an average of thirty percent in two-thirds of the programs between 2002 and 2005.
  • The definition of an electronics technician has changed. Positions that use electronics technicians’ skills are now in a wide range of industries including biotechnology, manufacturing, entertainment, automotive, and consumer products. Electronics technology is a key enabler of all of these contemporary industries. The jobs are there, but they are not necessarily labeled for electronics technicians or the technicians do not realize they could fulfill these job requirements. Employers in many industries have been hurting for qualified applicants for many years; yet, as mentioned above, electronics technology education program enrollment has further declined.
  • Most electronics technicians do not view the world at a component level any longer. Most electronics technicians do not simply troubleshoot and replace dicrete components. Instead, they must have a total system view and, importantly, a view of how that system communicates both inside itself and with the outside world. (The generic definition of a “system” is a combination of multiple related elements organized into a more complex whole to perform some useful service. For electronics we can say that a system is an assembly of electronic and sometimes mechanical components as well as the software that operate together as a unit to perform some function.)

Each one of these brings up many questions.

  • Why are the enrollment numbers declining?
  • Is there a stigma being attached to these two year electronic programs or to being an electronics technician?
  • What can we do to increase enrollment?
  • Does the electronics industry and the educational institutions need to define what is an electronics technician, as well as better advertise what an electronics technician can do?
  • Have the education institutes evolved in their way of teaching from the component level to the total systems view? If they have not, then why not?

What are the answers or ideas to these questions?

Michael Lesiecki